Items not allowed in carry-on or checked baggage (fireworks, bleach, paint, fuel, etc.)

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The short answer

Fireworks, crackers: not allowed at all
Smoke markers (flares) too: neither carry-on nor checked, domestic or international
Bleach, paint, insecticides: not at all
Same for chlorine-based detergents, adhesives, gasoline and kerosene
Household detergents, aroma oil: allowed
0.5L (kg) or less per container; up to 2L (kg) per person with medicines and spray cans
International flights: 100ml (3.4 oz) rule too
They are liquids: the 100ml (3.4 oz) / clear bag rule applies when carried on board

Items marked "Not allowed" in tables 1 and 2 can be neither carried on board nor checked, on domestic or international flights.

1. Items that use explosives

ItemCarry-on baggageChecked baggage
FireworksNot allowedNot allowed
CrackersNot allowedNot allowed
Smoke markers (flares)Not allowedNot allowed
Cartridge case key chains and necklaces (made into accessories)AllowedAllowed
Source

Source: MLIT: "Examples of Dangerous Goods by Air Transportation" (English version, last updated April 24, 2026) (retrieved 2026-09-27)

2. Detergents, paints, chemicals and more

ItemCarry-on baggageChecked baggage
Bleach, heavy-duty mold removersNot allowedNot allowed
Detergents labeled "chlorine-based" or "dangerous if mixed"Not allowedNot allowed
Paint, varnish, thinner, benzineNot allowedNot allowed
AdhesivesNot allowedNot allowed
Insecticides, smoke-type insecticides, agricultural chemicalsNot allowedNot allowed
Gasoline, kerosene, gas oilNot allowedNot allowed
Hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, ethanol, formalin, chloroformNot allowedNot allowed
Source

Source: MLIT: "Examples of Dangerous Goods by Air Transportation" (English version, last updated April 24, 2026) (retrieved 2026-09-27)

3. Similar items that are allowed

ItemCarry-on baggageChecked baggage
Household detergents (other than bleach and mold removers)AllowedAllowed
Cleaning solutions (for contact lenses, false teeth, eyeglasses, etc.)AllowedAllowed
Aroma oilAllowedAllowed
Musical instrument oil (lubricating oil)AllowedAllowed
Source

Source: MLIT: "Examples of Dangerous Goods by Air Transportation" (English version, last updated April 24, 2026) (retrieved 2026-09-27)

Some airlines have stricter rules. On international flights, rules of other countries' authorities may also apply.

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